cisco rf gateway manual

Click Save. Configuring the Annex The annex setting applies to all carriers in the RF Gateway 1, including ITU-A (DVB), ITU-B (open cable), or ITU-C (Japan applications). Mixed annex settings are not supported.Configuring the Clock The internal clock of the RF Gateway 1 can be set manually or can be synchronized with a Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) time server.In the New Time field, enter the current time. Click Apply. Click Save. To configure the clock for SNTP, see Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) (on page 50). 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Result: The IP Network page is displayed. In the GbE Data Port Mode field, select Dual Port Pairs. In the appropriate field, change the IP Address and Subnet Mask. In the Negotiation Mode field, use the drop-down box to select mode (On or Off).Since the GbE input ports are not configurable for default gateway, a static route to the source network of the PING must be added to the GbE port to facilitate PING responses over layer 3 networks. Enabling QAM Port The RF Gateway 1 QAM line cards have two ports, with four RF output carriers per port.Some settings are configurable on an individual carrier basis, other settings are limited to a particular RF port (group of four carriers). To Configure Port Output Parameters Navigate to the QAMS page. In the Port Modulation field, select desired modulation (64 vs. 256 QAM). In the Port Output Level field, enter output level. In the Combined Channels field, select the number of active carriers per port (i.e., for four carriers per port, set Combined Channels to quad). In the Channel Spectrum Inversion field, set the parameter to Normal (for most applications). Note: The following table compares the RF Gateway 1 to an xDQA-24 with respect to Channel Spectrum Inversion and its interpretation. ITU Annex. These various scenarios are configurable on a per carrier basis, using the Channel Application Mode setting. Result: The following window is displayed Click Apply.

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Do not proceed beyond any symbol until you fully understand the indicated conditions. The following warning and caution icons alert you to important information about the safe operation of this product: You may find this symbol in the document that accompanies this product. Keep these instructions. Heed all warnings. Follow all instructions. Read and Retain Instructions Carefully read all safety and operating instructions before operating this equipment, and retain them for future reference. CAUTION: If installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the operating ambient temperature of the rack environment may be greater than room ambient temperature. If this plug cannot be fully inserted into the outlet, contact an electrician to replace the obsolete 3-terminal outlet.This equipment may have two power sources.Labels - Do not remove any warning labels.See this equipment's data sheet for details about regulatory compliance approvals. EMC performance is dependent upon the use of correctly shielded cables of good quality for all external connections, except the power source, when installing this equipment. Use of controls, adjustments, or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure. According to the type of optical transmitter inside the equipment, there are different laser safety precautions. A laser label that clearly indicates the laser aperture is affixed to the equipment's rear panel. For the CDRH standard, a certification label is attached to the top cover of each product classified in class I. For more information on setting up the RF Gateway 1, see Cisco RF Gateway 1 Configuration Guide, part number 78-4025112-01. To Configure the Management Port IP Address After the system fully initializes, use the keypad to page down until you see the mgmt port IP address. Configuring the Device Name To identify the RF Gateway 1, it is recommended that a unique device name be assigned to the unit.Click Apply.

If the link is not present on both ports, then the last Active port will continue to remain as active (of course without being able to receive any input) until a link is detected on any of the port. If both the ports has connectivity but none of them is receiving any traffic, then the RFGW-1 continuously changes the Active port to monitor for any traffic and will lock to the port which receive the traffic first. If the stream is not available on both the ports then the IGMP will be sent on the port which is currently being tried (as the stream will be toggled between both the ports). Using gratuitous ARP, the RF Gateway 1 makes only the virtual IP address known to the network. At layer 2, the RF Gateway 1 advertises the unique MAC address of the physical active port. The switch to the backup stream is initiated without checking for presence of stream on the backup port. Result: The IP Network page is displayed. In the appropriate field, enter the IP Address and Subnet Mask settings. In the Negotiation Mode field, use the drop-down box to select mode (On or Off). In the GbE Data Port Mode field, select Four Port Independent or Dual Port Pairs.Click Apply. Click Save. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Result: The IP Network page is displayed. In the Redundancy Mode field, select desired mode. Auto mode enables automatic failover to backup ports b Manual mode forces an active port In the Primary Port field, designate which GbE inputs per port-pair will be assigned the primary port. In the LOS Timeout field, configure the failover time from the active to inactive port. Note: Valid periods are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 or 24 hours.Static routes provide network connectivity to devices that are not on the network. For example, a static route could be required to support multicast sessions on the GbE interface from a device on another network. The RTC can be set manually via the web interface or configured to be updated with network time obtained from an SNTP server.

Video Session Timeout Setting this option will hold the PMT in the output for the time set, to keep the sessions alive in the STB. Click Apply. Click Save. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Mixed annex settings are not supported. Configuring the Annex Follow the instructions below to configure the annex. The standard plan has channels mapped to pre-set frequencies used in North America. The custom plan lets you choose frequencies. ITU-A and ITU-C have custom plans only. Click Apply. Each card has two ports. Each port has four channels. The following sections describe how to configure the QAM card. Global RF Port Configuration Global RF Port Configuration allows you to configure RF for every port. See the following screen. Example: In North America, channel 50 is determined to have a center frequency of 381 MHz. Selecting the first channel number picks up the corresponding frequency for channel 1 on that port. See the following screen. Parameters The following table describes the RF Port Configuration parameters. Parameter Description Card Index. Example: In North America, channel 50 is determined to have a center frequency of 381 MHz. Selecting the first channel number picks up the corresponding frequency for channel 1 on that port. Application Mode Allows the user to configure various network scenarios, including video, data, SDV, and NGOD. Interleave Depth Allows you to pick the interleaving depth. The following illustration shows the QAM Channel Configuration screen. Parameters The following table explains the QAM Channel Configuration parameters. Parameter Description Card Index. These ports may be used independently (four- port independent mode) or configured to implement input redundancy (Dual port- pair mode). If a fault occurs on the current Active port, the RF Gateway 1 will failover to the next physical port.If a link loss is detected, the RFGW-1 will try to make the other available port as Active.

Release Invalid Major Active system release is invalid. The RF Gateway 1 provides user notification of these events. These notifications can be via SNMP traps or the system log. System events cannot be masked or filtered and will always be indicated on the system. Download SSL Security documents injected. Download SSH Security documents injected. Stream Source Multicast SSM source switch. When configured, SNMP traps will be sent for all system alarms and events. The RF Gateway 1 supports SNMP V1 and V2 traps and a trap community string as shown below. As an advanced configuration option, the RF Gateway 1 can also be configured for low level alarms. Module and low level alarms may be filtered with terse or verbose log levels or turned off completely by the user. Select the desired logging level for each module category. Click Apply. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Click Show Advanced Filters. Result: The advanced filters window is displayed. Select the desired filter levels for each category of low-level alarms. Note: It is recommended that all low level logging be set to Off unless actively troubleshooting. Set Enable Syslog field as Enabled. Enter the IP Address and UDP Port of the remote syslog server. Configuration information can be classified as platform-generic or platform-specific. Platform-generic information applies to many systems while platform-specific applies to individual systems. Click Show FTP Settings at the bottom of the window. Result: The Configuration FTP Server window is displayed. Enter the backup server's IP address. Enter the FTP user name. Enter the FTP password. Click Apply. Click Show FTP Settings at the bottom of the window. Result: The Configuration FTP Server window appears. Enter the FTP password. Result: The following screen is displayed. Click Show FTP Settings at the bottom of the window. Result: The FTP window is displayed. Enter the upgrade server’s IP address.

Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) When Synchronize With Server is set to Enabled, the RF Gateway 1 periodically attempts to obtain network time from one of the SNTP servers specified by the IP address on the Clock Configuration page. Last Synchronized Time Indicates when the last successful network synchronization occurred. Additional Configuration The RF Gateway 1 provides several additional configuration parameters applicable as needed. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Gratuitous ARP Time Amount of time between gratuitous ARP packets. Dejitter Buffer Depth Provides the average packet delay through the dejitter buffer. The following illustration shows the summary screen.The streams can be filtered and displayed based on the input port. Parameters The following table explains the Inventory parameters. Parameter Description Device System component of an RF Gateway 1. Slot Slot number of a device. Status Refers to presence or absence of the device. Software Version Software version of the device. The Details button under the Input parameter provides additional information on the input stream associated with a particular output session. Click the Session Refresh button at the bottom of the output monitor details page to clear the pid conflict alarm and to activate the stream. The state in the Input Monitor page will also change to Active only after the session refresh is completed.Synch Counter The number of sync messages received in a primary flow. DTI Monitoring DTI Monitoring provides monitoring of status and statistical information on the DOCSIS Timing Interface. There are two configurations as shown in the examples below. Traps can set to disabled SNMPv1 or SNMPv2 for each receiver. The RF Gateway 1 provides user notification of changes in alarm state. These notifications can be via SNMP traps, system log or the front panel fault LED. QAM Temperature Major A QAM temperature has exceeded an acceptable threshold. QAM NCO Lock Major A QAM has lost NCO Lock.

The statistics button would display the statistics for the sessions associated with each tunnel. To View Session Details Navigate to the Monitor page. In the tree menu, navigate to DEPI details and select Sessions Result: DEPI sessions is shown for QAM channel. Result: Channel Application Mode is revealed for each output carrier. Depi-Remote This is very similar to the DEPI remote static mode where the User can configure the QAM PHY parameters and only on match with the corresponding config on the M-. Connecting to DTI Server Please refer to Connecting to DTI Server (on page 116). 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Result: Output monitoring is shown for each QAM Card. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. In the tree menu, select Data. In the tree menu, navigate to DEPI details and select Sessions Result: DEPI sessions is shown for QAM channel. Scroll down and set the Unreferenced PID Mapping feature to Enabled. Click Apply. Click Save. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Select Unreferenced PID Maps. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Click Add row in the Unreferenced PID Map Table and enter the value of Input PID and required Output PID. By enabling the checkboxes in the PID table below, the following effects on the MPTS and Data streams configured on the QAM channel will occur. This table is located on the Feature Page. Below are the implicit effects of enabling insertion of external PAT on a channel. All types of streams configured on this channel will be passed through. Currently, the fan runs at full speed (setting is 255) irrespective of temperature. When this feature is enabled, the fan speed changes based on the measured temperature.Note: This feature is DISABLED by default. RFGW Licenses All of the licenses on the RFGW-1 can be ordered individually or together depending on the application. For customers who purchased an RF Gateway 1 using a part number that includes a license feature, the following license will be pre-installed at the factory.

A PAK number (used for obtaining license files to upgrade for specific functionality) may be purchased by contacting your Cisco account team. Enter the serial number of the RF Gateway 1 you wish to license. Note: The serial number can be found on the System\About page of the RF Gateway GUI. Agree to the terms of the license and click Get License. Result: The following page is displayed. The file will also be emailed to you. Click Close. Upgrading a License Customers can upgrade or configure the license under the PAK PID L-RFGW1- SWLIC. An external FTP server will be required. Click Show FTP Settings. Result: The Configuration FTP Server window is displayed. Start License Transfer Follow the steps below to start a license transfer. Log in to the license administration portal at Result: The following screen is displayed. Click Continue to Product License Registration. Result: The following screen is displayed. Select the device serial number from list or click Next and enter the serial number. Click Search. Result: The following screen is displayed. Enter the quantity to be assigned and click Next. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Enter the mandatory details and click Submit. Once the license is installed, click the Refresh button to activate the license. Complete License Transfer To complete the License transfer, follow the instructions below.Note: The case is closed and you will now be able to use this license for another device. Refer to Obtaining a License File (on page 157). 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. There are many CA Systems in use and the goal of the RF Gateway 1 is to integrate the devices in as many CA Systems as possible. To achieve this, a common set of protocols and interfaces between scramblers and CA Systems is required. At the receiver site, the scrambled services can be descrambled by an appropriate descrambling algorithm using the same CW. Unpaid services must remain unintelligible. Therefore, two parameters are defined, Access Criteria (AC) and Access Rights.

Note: If download failure occurs, recheck the path and filename of the system release file. The following table shows the MIBs supported. MIB Name Description CISCO-RFGW-1-MIB (proprietary) This MIB module contains objects necessary for management of the RFGW-1 device.Output bandwidth statistics can be retrieved using the CISCO-RFGW-1-MIB. See the following screen. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. See the following screen. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Locate the rows corresponding to the desired Output QAM Channel. In the Destination IP Address field, enter the IP address. In the tree menu, select Video Stream Map. Result: The Stream Map Table is displayed. TP568 In the Base rules window, enter the Base Value (base values are the initial values the operator wants as the very first row in the stream map). The default settings accept any source IP addresses, do not block the PIDS, break MPTS streams into SPTS for dejittering, and do not ignore UDP port. Configure the basic settings for a stream map. Note: As you become an advanced user, basic and combined settings can be configured simultaneously. Click Show Advanced Settings. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Blocking the PAT PID causes the PAT to be generated by the RF Gateway 1 and includes all programs routed to that output. Note: As you become an advanced user, basic and combined settings can be configured simultaneously. Click Show Advanced Settings. Result: The Advanced Settings window is displayed. In the Source IP Address field, enter the source IP addresses you want your stream to listen to. Note: TSIDs are entered individually for all streams if the PAT is blocked. To enable UDTA, merging PSIP and EAS is required as the QAM TV tuners rely on PSIP information on the SI BASE PID 0x1FFB and EAS also comes in the same PID 0x1FFB. Result: Output monitoring is shown for each QAM Card.Conversely, DNCS acting as SRM will require the SRM IP address to be populated with the DNCS IP address. Enter a valid SRM IP Address.

Legacy Mode Legacy mode is intended to make older DNCS software versions (greater than 4.5) to support the RFGW-1 by spoofing the DNCS into thinking the RFGW-1 is a GQAM. Select SDV for Channel Application Mode. Enter a unique integer as the Transport Stream ID. Click Apply. Click Save. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. For non-primary flows in DOCSIS 2.0 Cisco Wideband operation, rf-channels are typically configured as udp-ports in the CMTS, and the valid Stream Type is MPEG. For DOCSIS 3.0 Cisco Wideband operation, most operators are migrating to using depi-remote-id for all rf-channels. Enter the Destination UDP Port for the input stream to be mapped out to the relevant RF Gateway 1 carrier. The Destination UDP Port must match the udp- port of the corresponding rf-channel in the CMTS. Result: Output monitoring is shown for each QAM Card. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. In the tree menu, select Data. Result: Data monitoring is revealed for each GbE port. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Result: The following screen is displayed. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. For non-primary flows in DOCSIS 2.0 Cisco Wideband operation, rf-channels are typically configured as udp-ports in the CMTS, and the valid Stream Type is MPEG. For DOCSIS 3.0 Cisco Wideband operation, most operators are migrating to using depi-remote-id for all rf-channels. To Connect To DTI Server Locate the DTI ports on the rear panel of the RF Gateway 1 chassis. Connect the RF Gateway 1 to the timing server network using CAT5 cable. Note: For proper interoperation with the Cisco uBR10K, the correct setting for Port Mode is Auto Non Revert. In the Primary Port drop-down box, select Primary Port. Result: Output monitoring is shown for each QAM Card. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. In the tree menu, select Data. Result: Data monitoring is revealed for each GbE port. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Result: The following screen is displayed. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. In the tree menu, select DTI. Result: DTI monitoring is shown for each DTI server port.

For more information, refer to Event Information Scheduler (on page 174). The SCS extracts the AC from the Scrambling Control Group (SCG) information received from the EIS. To start a scrambling event, the EIS provides the SCS with a SCG provisioning message. The following list describes these scrambling levels. Elementary Stream Level Scrambling Each component of a service may be scrambled by a separate CW. For example, video and audio may be scrambled with a separate CW. In this case, there is only one stream of ECM messages associated with the service as a whole. When scrambling at the service level, all elementary streams within the service are scrambled using the same CW. This enables different CA decoder populations to receive and correctly decode the same video and audio streams. Once the SCS receives the CW from the CWG, the SCS sends the CW together with the AC and ECM ID extracted from the SCG provisioning message to the ECMG. For information regarding Enabling QAM Ports, see the Cisco RF Gateway 1 Configuration Guide, part number 78- 4025112-01. Note: ONID and TSID must match EIS settings for CVC simulcrypt. Result: The following pop-up message is displayed. This parameter is editable, only if the Broadcast Scrambling parameter is set as Enabled. Result: The following pop-up message is displayed. Parameter Description Scramble Video and Audio The RFGW-1 can scramble all components of a service or only the video and audio component of a service (in case of service level scrambling). Entitlement Control Message Generators To establish communication between the SCS of the RFGW-1 and an ECMG, a TCP connection has to be made followed by a channel set up. It then selects the ECMG connection with the highest priority that has available ECM capacity. If the generators have an equal priority, the one with available ECM capacity and the least open streams will be selected. Result: The following page is displayed. To add a new ECMG, click Add New ECMG.

To add ECMG connections, refer to Adding ECMG Connection Entries (on page 188). Removing an ECMG Follow the instructions below to remove an ECMG. Click the box next to the ECMG entry to be removed. Result: The entry is highlighted as shown in the following screen. Parameter Description ECMG Name ECMG name (max 20 characters) acts as a label to facilitate the identification of the ECMG in the CA system.Result: The following page is displayed. Click Add New ECMG. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Click Connection. Result: The Connection table is displayed. Click Add New Connection. Result: A new row is added to the Connection table. In the Priority box of this entry, enter a channel priority number to determine the ECMG working mode. A number between 0 and 65535 is allowed. If Automatic Channel ID Selection is supported, the ID is automatically set. Make sure the check box is selected. Note: All CA vendors do not support Automatic Channel ID Selection. Overrule Repetition Period (ms) The amount of time between two ECM packets at the output of the scrambler. Click the check box next to the parameter you want to change. Result: The parameter box becomes active. Modify the setting. Click Apply to accept change or Reset to abort. Result: The following page is displayed. Click Add New ECMG. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Click Descriptor Rules. Result: The Descriptor Rules table is displayed. Click Add New ECMG Descriptor Rule. Result: The rule is added to the table. Click Apply to accept change or Reset to abort. To make changes to any of the parameter settings, highlight and modify. Click Apply to accept change or Reset to abort. Descriptor Rule Parameters The following table describes the Descriptor Rule parameters. Parameter Description Name Identification of the descriptor rule. Type Allows you to select the rule type. To establish communication between the EIS and the SCS, a TCP connection should be made followed by a channel set up.

Once the connection is made, the SCS of the RFGW-1 receives SCGs from the EIS. Click Add New EIS. Result: The new EIS is added to the table. Click Apply to accept change, or Reset to abort. Removing an EIS Follow the instructions below to remove an EIS. Select the check box next to the Rule you want to remove. Parameter Description EIS Name Identifies the EIS in the CA System. TCP Port Listening port number used by the RFGW-1 to establish TCP connection with the EIS. Note: The TCP listening port number must be unique and cannot be used by an EMM Generator or a PSI Generator. The RF Gateway 1 web management page appears with the login tab grey and un-selectable. Local and remote authentication modes are available. Edit the configurations in RF Gateway 1 web pages and click Apply. The following screen in displayed. Click OK. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Login as admin. Edit the configurations in RF Gateway 1 web pages and click Apply. Note: Only admin user can make changes to RF Gateway 1 configurations, save the configuration or reboot the RF Gateway 1. A RADIUS server needs to be accessible on the RF Gateway 1 management network for multiple user authentications. Standard RADIUS servers are readily available. For example, WinRadius and FreeRADIUS. The RF Gateway 1 uses one or the other for its authentication credentials.Password Recovery A password reset and recovery feature is available using the RF Gateway 1 front panel.Guard it well because it contains your private RSA key in the clear for all to see. What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN. There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank For some fields there will be a default value, If you enter '.', the field will be left blank. It is also used to set the path to the key and certificate file and the key and certificate filename. In the SSL Certificate File Information box, enter SSL Certificate File Path and the SSL Certificate File Name.

Result: The status window indicates whether the files are valid or invalid. Note: Invalid files are automatically deleted. Result: The key and certificate files are deleted and the web server restarts. Result: The following screen is displayed. Click Import. Result: The following screen is displayed. Search for and select your ca.crt file. Click Open. Result: The following screen is displayed. Click View to examine your CA certificate. Result: The following screen is displayed. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. SFTP client and server will be operational only after the DSA key is downloaded and installed (firewall permitting for SFTP server) and provided the transfer mode is set to SFTP (for SFTP client). Set the FTP Server IP Address, User Name, and Password. You can also enter the DSA Key Path and DSA Key Name for downloading the DSA key file. The key file must not be password protected. Uninstalling SFTP To uninstall SFTP, follow the step below. Step 1: Uninstall SFTP in RFGW-1 On the SSH Configuration page, click Uninstall. If set to SFTP, change to FTP manually. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Users considering this mode of operation continue to receive full support of all features and backward compatibility as with the 48- QAM channel operation. Upgrades Simply applying a 96-QAM channel license to a RF Gateway 1 release that is not capable of 96-Channel operation (in other words, less than V03.00.XX) will have no effect on the operation of that chassis. The license will become active when a 96- QAM channel software release (V03.00.XX and above) is used to upgrade the chassis. RF Gateway 1 software V01.03.XX, and V02.02.XX release branch configuration databases are backward compatible and tested with the 96 QAM-Channel aware V03.00.XX release. Users will be provided with new power level ranges and two combined channel banks capable of up to Quad channels configured per RF port available. Refer to the table below.

Combined Range Channels 52-62 48-58 46-56 44-54 43-53 42-52 41-52 41-52 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Video and Data map entry in the 96-QAM channel capable V03.00.XX and above releases is shown below. Selecting a particular map row allows the user to view the appropriate pull-down menus and data fields. The reader is assumed to have knowledge of the NGOD protocol.The types of messages and the protocol are shown in the tab. The IP Address in the first column is the address of the ERM and the number with a dash represents the time the connection has been on. Follow the menu options to speak with a service engineer. Access your company's extranet site to view or order additional technical publications. For accessing instructions, contact the representative who handles your account. Part Number Type Distance Wave Length Mode GLC-SX-MM WDM Up to 500m 850 nm. ECMG Entitlement Control Message Generator. Event Information Scheduler. Entitlement Management Messages. Elementary Stream. File Transfer Protocol. Allows users to transfer text and binary files to and from a personal computer, list directories on the foreign host, delete and rename files on the foreign host, and perform wildcard transfers between hosts. IP is perhaps the most important of the protocols on which the Internet is based.Simulcrypt Synchronizer. UDTA Universal Digital Transport Adapter. 78-4025112-01 Rev H0. Please see the Notices section of this document for a list of the Cisco Systems, Inc.Product and service availability are subject to change without notice. For more details on site preparation, refer to “Preparing Your Site for Installation” chapter in the Hardware Installation Guide. Cisco RF Gateway 10. A fully configured Cisco RFGW-10 UEQAM (configured for redundancy support, including 10 RF line cards) weighs approximately 275 lbs. The chassis alone weighs 91 lbs. The chassis with the fan tray, TCC cards, and all RF switch cards weighs 138 lbs.